Electromagnetic Field Theory And Problems By Murthy Tvs Arun Pdf
Title: A Comprehensive Overview of "Electromagnetic Field Theory and Problems" by Murthy & T.V.S. Arun
Who benefits most from this book
- Undergraduate electrical engineering students preparing for electromagnetics courses and exams.
- Graduate students who need additional worked examples for core EM topics.
- Instructors looking for problem ideas and worked solutions to assign or adapt.
- Practicing engineers who want a quick refresher with practical solved problems.
Phase 1: Theory First, Problems Second
Do not jump to solved examples. Read the short theoretical summary at the start of each chapter. Murthy is concise—you may need a companion text (like Sadiku or Hayt) for deep derivations.
Core topics you should expect (and practice)
- Electrostatics
- Coulomb’s law and electric field from discrete and continuous charges
- Electric potential, work, energy in electrostatic fields
- Poisson’s and Laplace’s equations; boundary-value problems
- Method of images, multipole expansions
- Conductors, dielectrics, and boundary conditions
- Polarization, bound charge, permittivity
- Interface boundary conditions for E and D fields
- Capacitance calculations for basic geometries
- Magnetostatics
- Biot–Savart law, Ampère’s law, magnetic vector potential
- Magnetization, magnetic materials, boundary conditions for B and H
- Time-varying fields and Maxwell’s equations
- Differential and integral forms of Maxwell’s equations
- Continuity equation and displacement current
- Wave equation derivation in free space and media
- Electromagnetic waves and propagation
- Plane waves, polarization, Poynting vector, power flow
- Reflection and transmission at interfaces; Fresnel coefficients
- Waveguides and resonant cavities (TE/TM modes), cutoff frequencies
- Transmission lines
- Distributed parameters, characteristic impedance, propagation constant
- Smith chart basics, impedance matching, standing waves
- Boundary-value techniques and special functions
- Separation of variables in Cartesian, cylindrical, spherical coordinates
- Bessel functions and Legendre polynomials in EM solutions
- Scattering and radiation basics
- Point dipole radiation, antenna fundamentals, radiation resistance
- Problem-solving strategies
- Dimensional analysis, symmetry exploitation, approximations
- Converting physical situations to boundary-value formulations
Structural Overview of the Book
The book is meticulously organized to follow a standard EMF curriculum across most Indian and international universities (VTU, JNTU, Anna University, etc.). The typical chapters include: Phase 1: Theory First, Problems Second Do not
- Vector Analysis – The mathematical language of fields.
- Electrostatics – Coulomb’s law, Gauss’s law, electric potential, boundary conditions.
- Conductors and Dielectrics – Polarization, capacitance calculations.
- Magnetostatics – Biot-Savart law, Ampere’s circuital law, vector magnetic potential.
- Time-Varying Fields – Faraday’s law, displacement current.
- Maxwell’s Equations – Integral and differential forms.
- Electromagnetic Waves – Wave equations, Poynting vector, propagation in free space and media.
- Transmission Lines – Smith chart basics, impedance matching (in some editions).
3. Key Features and Highlights
The book distinguishes itself from purely theoretical treatises (like Griffiths or Hayt) by focusing heavily on the application of theory through numerical problems. Strategy: Identify symmetry
- Lucid Theoretical Explanation: The authors break down complex concepts—such as Maxwell’s equations, Stokes’ theorem, and Divergence—into digestible explanations. The theory is often kept concise to allow more space for practical application.
- Categorization of Problems: One of the strongest features is the categorization of problems into different difficulty levels. This allows students to progress from basic concept-testing questions to complex, analytical problems.
- Step-by-Step Solutions: Unlike many textbooks that provide only final answers, this book provides detailed step-by-step solutions, which is crucial for students trying to understand the methodology of solving vector calculus and field-related problems.
- Exam-Oriented Approach: The text includes a repository of questions from previous years' university exams and competitive exams, making it a "ready-reference" for exam preparation.
Ethical and legal note about PDFs
Many learners search for a PDF of this book online. If a freely available, author-sanctioned PDF or an official edition exists, using that is fine. Otherwise, downloading or sharing copyrighted PDFs without permission may be illegal and deprives authors and publishers of rightful compensation. Prefer: draw a Gaussian surface
- Official publisher or author-provided PDFs,
- University library access,
- Purchasing an authorized digital copy,
- Using library loan services.
Module 2: Electrostatics (Static Electric Fields)
This section deals with charges at rest.
Key Concepts:
- Coulomb’s Law: Force between point charges.
- Electric Field Intensity ($\vecE$): Field due to point, line, surface, and volume charges.
- Electric Flux Density ($\vecD$): Gauss’s Law application.
- Electric Potential ($V$): Relationship between $\vecE$ and $V$ ($\vecE = -\nabla V$).
- Energy and Capacitance: Energy stored in a field, capacitance of parallel plates, coaxial cables, and spherical shells.
Common Problem Types:
- Gauss’s Law Application: Find $\vecD$ and $\vecE$ for a coaxial cable or a spherical shell with uniform charge density.
- Strategy: Identify symmetry, draw a Gaussian surface, apply $\oint D \cdot ds = Q_enclosed$.
- Potential Calculation: Find potential at a point due to multiple charges or a uniform line charge.
- Poisson’s and Laplace’s Equations: Solve for potential $V$ in a region with no charge (Laplace) or with charge density (Poisson).
- Murthy’s Approach: Usually involves solving the second-order differential equation in one variable.