Hw 130 Motor Control Shield For Arduino Datasheet Free May 2026

The HW-130 Motor Control Shield is a popular multi-H-bridge expansion board for Arduino, based on the L293D chipset. It is designed to drive multiple inductive loads—such as DC motors, stepper motors, and servos—independently using a minimal number of Arduino pins thanks to an onboard shift register.  Core Technical Specifications 

The HW-130 is essentially a "clone" or derivative of the original Adafruit Motor Shield (v1). Its primary hardware components include two L293D motor driver ICs and one 74HC595 shift register.  Feature  Specification Driver Chip 2 x L293D H-Bridge Drivers Logic Chip 74HC595 8-bit Shift Register Motor Voltage 4.5V to 25V (Standard) / up to 36V (Maximum) Output Current 600mA continuous per channel (1.2A peak) Dimensions ~69mm x 53mm x 14.3mm Key Features and Capabilities  L293D Based Arduino Motor Shield hw 130 motor control shield for arduino datasheet

b) External DC Supply (recommended)

• Connect 4.5V–12V to EXT_PWR and GND.
• Ensure JP1 is open (remove jumper/solder).
• The shield draws logic power from Arduino’s 5V, but motor power from external source.

Current warning: Do not exceed 1.2A peak per channel. For 4 motors running simultaneously, total current should stay below 2A to prevent L293D thermal shutdown. The HW-130 Motor Control Shield is a popular

3. Power Supply Configuration

The HW-130 datasheet describes a jumper system for power that is vital to understand: b) External DC Supply (recommended)

• Power Jumper (PWR):
  • Jumper ON: The motor power supply (connected to the screw terminal) powers both the motors and the Arduino board. This is convenient but risky if your motors draw a lot of current, as it can overheat the Arduino's voltage regulator.
  • Jumper OFF: You must power the motors via the screw terminal and the Arduino via its USB port or DC jack separately. This is the recommended setup for high-torque or high-speed motors to prevent noise resets.

HW-130 Motor Control Shield for Arduino: Complete Datasheet & User Guide

5.2 Four DC Motors (one direction only)

To drive 4 unidirectional motors (e.g., vibration motors or fans):

• Motor 1: M1 (+), M2 (-) – fixed direction
• Motor 2: M3 (+), M4 (-) – fixed direction
• Set direction pins HIGH or LOW as needed.