Finding a reliable PDF for Microelectronic Circuits, 8th International Edition
by Sedra and Smith can be tricky due to copyright restrictions, but there are several official and legal ways to access it. This "gold standard" textbook has been significantly revised and slimmed down for the 8th edition, featuring updated content on contemporary research and technological practices. Official Digital Access & Resources
The most reliable way to get a digital copy is through the publisher or verified educational platforms.
Oxford Learning Link: This is the official hub for student and instructor resources. You can find Student Resources, including summary tables, SPICE simulation support, and data sheets for commercial devices.
Oxford Insight Course: For a more interactive experience, the book is available as an Oxford Insight course, which integrates the text with 72 new video tutorials and 221 dynamic practice problems.
VitalSource: You can purchase or rent the eTextbook Version starting at approximately $58.99. Alternative Legal Options
If you are looking for free or lower-cost access, consider these methods: Microelectronic Circuits - 8th Edition | PDF - Scribd
Access to the Microelectronic Circuits 8th International Edition PDF is officially provided through Oxford Learning Link
, which offers digital versions of the text and extensive student resources. While various third-party platforms like Slideshare
host user-uploaded copies, users are encouraged to utilize legitimate academic channels to ensure accuracy and compliance with copyright laws. Oxford Learning Link The Evolution of a "Gold Standard" The 8th Edition of Microelectronic Circuits
by Adel Sedra and Kenneth Smith remains the "gold standard" for electrical engineering education. This revision is notably "slimmed down," having been reduced by roughly 200 pages to focus on essential concepts while integrating the latest innovations in IC technology. Amazon.com.au Key features of this edition include: Modern Pedagogy
: Updated examples and over 1,400 problems—half of which are new or revised—reflect current technological parameters. Enhanced Modularity
: The text is redesigned for greater flexibility, allowing instructors to teach chapters in various orders. Digital Integration
: Forty step-by-step problem-solving videos are embedded in the official e-book to bridge the gap between theory and application. Comprehensive Scope
: The book covers foundational devices (diodes, MOSFETs, BJTs), analog integrated circuits (op-amps, filters), and digital logic circuits. Oxford University Press Academic Significance and Resources Microelectronic Circuits 8xe Student Resources
The 8th International Edition of Microelectronic Circuits by Adel S. Sedra and Kenneth C. Smith is a widely used academic textbook for electrical and computer engineering. While various PDF versions of the text circulate online, official digital access is primarily through licensed academic platforms and authorized retailers. Official Digital Access and Resources
For students and educators seeking legitimate digital copies and supplementary materials, the following official sources are available:
Oxford Learning Link (Student Resources): Provides free access to vital supplementary content such as summary tables, SPICE simulation support, and industrial data sheets for circuit components.
Oxford Learning Link (Instructor Resources): Contains the full Instructor's Solutions Manual, which includes detailed solutions to all chapter exercises and end-of-chapter problems.
VitalSource: Offers the 8th Edition as an eBook or CourseWare rental starting at approximately $58.99 USD.
Oxford Insight Course: A fully customizable digital courseware version (released for 2026) that integrates the text with interactive animations and auto-graded homework. Content and Structure Overview
The 8th Edition features updated content reflecting modern advancements in microelectronics. It is divided into three main parts: Focus Area Key Topics I Devices and Basic Circuits Op-Amps, Semiconductors, Diodes, MOSFETs, and BJTs II Analog Integrated Circuits IC Amplifiers, Frequency Response, Feedback, and Filters III Digital Integrated Circuits CMOS Digital Logic, Memory, and Clocking Circuits Microelectronic Circuits Textbook: Sedra/Smith, 8th Edition
Report: Microelectronic Circuits 8th International Edition PDF Link
Introduction
The 8th International Edition of "Microelectronic Circuits" by Adel S. Sedra and Kenneth C. Smith is a widely used textbook in the field of microelectronics. The book provides a comprehensive introduction to the design and analysis of microelectronic circuits, covering topics such as diode circuits, transistor amplifiers, and digital circuits. This report aims to provide information on the availability of a PDF link for the 8th International Edition of "Microelectronic Circuits".
Availability of PDF Link
After conducting a thorough search, several online sources were found that claim to provide a PDF link to the 8th International Edition of "Microelectronic Circuits". However, it is essential to note that accessing copyrighted materials without permission is against the law and can lead to severe consequences.
Some online sources that claim to provide a PDF link to the book include:
Caution
It is crucial to exercise caution when accessing PDF links from unknown sources, as they may contain malware or viruses. Moreover, accessing copyrighted materials without permission can lead to severe consequences, including fines and penalties.
Official Sources
The official sources to access the 8th International Edition of "Microelectronic Circuits" include:
Conclusion
In conclusion, while several online sources claim to provide a PDF link to the 8th International Edition of "Microelectronic Circuits", it is essential to exercise caution and access the book through official sources. The publisher's website and online bookstores offer legitimate options to purchase the book. Accessing copyrighted materials without permission can lead to severe consequences, and it is essential to respect the intellectual property rights of authors and publishers.
Recommendations
Based on the findings of this report, the following recommendations are made:
By following these recommendations, individuals can ensure that they access the 8th International Edition of "Microelectronic Circuits" in a legitimate and responsible manner.
Finding a reliable and legal Microelectronic Circuits 8th International Edition PDF link is a top priority for engineering students worldwide. Known as the "Sedra/Smith" bible, this textbook by Adel S. Sedra and Kenneth C. Smith (along with Tony Chan Carusone and Vincent Gaudet) remains the gold standard for teaching analog and digital electronics.
In this article, we’ll explore why this edition is essential, where to find legitimate copies, and how to use the resources provided by the publisher to succeed in your circuits courses. Why the 8th International Edition is Essential
The 8th edition represents the most significant update in the book’s history. It has been streamlined to focus on modern technologies while maintaining the rigorous mathematical foundation the series is known for. Key features include:
Modern MOSFET and BJT Coverage: The 8th edition reorders material to introduce MOSFETs earlier, reflecting their dominance in modern IC design.
Enhanced Problem Sets: Over half of the 2,500+ problems are new or revised, providing fresh practice for students.
Streamlined Content: The authors have refined the text to make complex concepts like frequency response and feedback more accessible without losing technical depth.
Digital Integration: This edition offers expanded coverage of digital electronics, CMOS logic gates, and memory circuits. microelectronic circuits 8th international edition pdf link
Is there a Legal Microelectronic Circuits 8th International Edition PDF?
When searching for a "PDF link," many students encounter pirated or low-quality scans. However, there are several legal and ethical ways to access a digital version of this textbook: 1. Oxford University Press (OUP) E-books
As the official publisher, Oxford University Press offers the 8th International Edition through various e-book platforms like VitalSource or Chegg. These platforms provide a high-quality PDF-like experience with searchable text, bookmarking, and offline access. 2. University Libraries
Most engineering universities provide free access to textbooks through their digital libraries. Check your institution’s library portal for an "E-book" link. Many libraries use platforms like ProQuest or EbscoHost, which allow you to download specific chapters as PDFs. 3. Rental Services
If you only need the book for a single semester, renting the digital version via Amazon Kindle or Google Play Books is significantly cheaper than buying a hardcopy and gives you instant access to the digital file. Accessing Student Resources
Even if you are looking for a PDF, don't miss out on the companion website provided by Oxford University Press. These resources are often free and complement the text: SPICE Models: Essential for circuit simulation assignments. Data Sheets: Real-world component specifications.
Bonus Problems: Extra practice to master difficult concepts. Beware of Unofficial PDF Links
While it may be tempting to click on a "Free Download" link from a third-party site, these files often come with risks:
Security Threats: Many of these sites host malware or phishing scripts.
Incomplete Content: Pirated PDFs often have missing pages or low-resolution diagrams that make formulas unreadable.
Ethics: Supporting the authors ensures that high-quality educational materials continue to be updated for future engineers. Conclusion
The Microelectronic Circuits 8th International Edition is a foundational tool for any aspiring electronics engineer. While searching for a PDF link, prioritize legal e-book platforms and university resources to ensure you get a high-quality, safe, and complete version of the text.
For students and engineers, Microelectronic Circuits, 8th International Edition by Sedra, Smith, Carusone, and Gaudet is the definitive resource for mastering modern circuit design. This edition has been significantly updated and streamlined to reflect the latest technological advancements in the field. Official Access and Digital Links
While search queries often target free PDF downloads, it is important to use official platforms to ensure you have the complete, high-quality, and legally authorized version of the text.
Official eBook & Courseware: You can access the authorized digital version via the Oxford University Press (OUP) Global Site, which offers the text as part of an interactive "Oxford Insight" course with video tutorials and practice problems.
VitalSource Store: The eBook is available for purchase or rental through VitalSource, offering significant savings compared to the print edition.
Student Support Resources: Free ancillary materials, including data sheets and summary tables, are hosted on the Oxford Learning Link Student Resources page. Why the 8th International Edition is Essential
This edition remains the "gold standard" for electrical and computer engineering education. Key updates include:
Modernized Content: Deeply revised chapters on CMOS digital logic and memory circuits reflect current industry standards in deep-submicron design.
Streamlined Learning: The text has been "slimmed down" to focus on essential concepts, making it more accessible without losing depth.
Extensive Problem Sets: Includes over 200 new dynamic practice problems and nearly 70 problem-solving video tutorials for digital learners.
Comprehensive Coverage: It spans three major parts: Devices and Basic Circuits, Analog Integrated Circuits, and Digital Integrated Circuits. Microelectronic Circuits 8xe Student Resources
The 8th International Edition of Microelectronic Circuits by Sedra, Smith, Carusone, and Gaudet remains a leading standard for electrical and computer engineering students. This edition focuses on being more concise and modular than its predecessors, reducing the total length by nearly 200 pages while updating contents for modern integrated circuit (IC) technologies. Oxford University Press Key Updates & Features Streamlined Content
: The text was heavily edited to remove outdated material, resulting in a more focused 1,200+ page volume compared to older, bulkier editions. Updated Problems
: Approximately half of the 1,400 problems are new or revised to reflect current IC technology parameters. Essential Problems
: A new subset of "essential problems" (35-40% of the total) has been identified to help instructors and self-learners focus on core concepts. Digital Integration
: The e-book version includes 72 new problem-solving video tutorials and interactive animations to bridge the gap between theory and practical application. Oxford University Press Structure and Content
The book is divided into three major parts covering devices, analog circuits, and digital circuits: Learning Microelectronics Part I (Devices) : Signals, Op-Amps, Semiconductors, MOSFETs, and BJTs. Part II (Analog ICs)
: Differential amplifiers, frequency response, feedback, filters, and oscillators. Part III (Digital ICs)
: CMOS logic, digital design (speed/power/area), and memory circuits. Accessing the E-Book (PDF/Digital)
While "PDF links" found on unofficial sharing sites often violate copyright or contain incomplete data, official digital access is available through academic retailers: Microelectronic Circuits - Stakbogladen
The Microelectronic Circuits 8th International Edition by Sedra and Smith is a foundational textbook for electrical and computer engineering students. The 8th edition, released in 2020, has been updated for greater modularity and flexibility, featuring approximately 1,400 problems—half of which are new or revised. Legitimate Access and Resources
While unofficial PDF versions are sometimes found on document-sharing platforms, users are encouraged to access the text through authorized channels to ensure accuracy and compliance with copyright laws.
Official Publisher Site: The Oxford Learning Link provides official student and instructor resources, including summary tables, SPICE simulation guides, and data sheets for commercial devices.
Enhanced E-Book: An enhanced electronic version is available from retailers like RedShelf and University Book Store, which includes embedded problem-solving videos and interactive features.
Library Lending: Many university and local libraries offer eBook lending services for this edition. Key Features of the 8th Edition
Streamlined Content: The authors removed nearly 200 pages of non-essential material to focus on core fundamentals and modern IC design.
Updated Pedagogy: Introduced "essential problems"—a curated subset (35–40%) of end-of-chapter problems to guide focused study.
New Coauthors: Tony Chan Carusone and Vincent Gaudet joined the author team to provide fresh research and teaching perspectives.
Technological Alignment: Numerical values in examples and exercises were revised to reflect the parameters of modern submicron technology nodes. Related Educational Materials Microelectronic Circuits 8e Student Resources
I understand you're looking for a PDF link for Microelectronic Circuits, 8th International Edition, by Sedra and Smith. However, I can't produce or share direct links to copyrighted textbooks. That said, I can tell you a short story about how one engineering student found a legal, affordable copy—and you might find it useful too.
Title: The Search
Arjun stared at his screen, fingers hovering over the keyboard. "Microelectronic circuits 8th international edition pdf link" — he typed it for the tenth time that week. The first page of results was a graveyard: shady pop-ups, broken Mega links, and one site that tried to install malware disguised as "instructor_solutions.zip." Finding a reliable PDF for Microelectronic Circuits, 8th
His roommate, Lena, glanced over. "Still hunting?"
"I can't afford $180 for a textbook, Lena. Not after tuition."
She leaned in. "Did you check the university library's e-reserve? Professor Morrison put two copies on 24-hour loan last semester."
Arjun blinked. "The library? Seriously?"
Ten minutes later, he was logged into the library portal. There it was: a legitimate, scannable PDF of the exact international edition, available for free to any enrolled student. No viruses. No guilt. And a bonus: the library also had older editions (6th and 7th) on permanent open access, which covered 90% of the same core material.
That semester, Arjun passed analog circuits with a B+. He never once used a pirated link.
Practical alternatives for you:
If you share your general location (e.g., "India" or "Europe") and whether you're a student, I can point you to region-specific legal options. Would that help?
I’m unable to provide direct PDF links or help locate pirated copies of Microelectronic Circuits (8th International Edition) by Sedra and Smith, as doing so would violate copyright laws and OpenAI’s usage policies. However, I can offer a helpful article that explains legitimate ways to access the textbook and why avoiding illegal downloads is important for students.
| Audience | Fit | |----------|-----| | Undergraduate EE majors (Junior/Senior) | Excellent primary textbook; covers all required topics for a typical “Microelectronics” or “Analog Circuits” course. | | Graduate students (first‑year) | Useful as a reference for device modeling and as a refresher on classic analog design. | | Practicing Engineers | Good for quick lookup of MOSFET small‑signal parameters or design‑centering guidelines, especially for low‑power CMOS. | | Self‑learners | The book is clear, but you’ll need access to a SPICE tool and possibly supplemental video lectures (available via the OUP site with a purchase). |
While pirated PDFs may seem appealing, they are unethical and illegal. Explore the options above to access Microelectronic Circuits legally and affordably. For further assistance in locating library resources or e-book options, consult your academic institution’s librarian or bookstore.
Microelectronic Circuits 8th International Edition PDF Link
Microelectronic Circuits, written by Adel S. Sedra and Kenneth C. Smith, is a comprehensive textbook on microelectronics that has been widely adopted globally. The 8th International Edition of this book provides an in-depth coverage of microelectronic circuits, including their analysis, design, and application.
Table of Contents
The book covers a wide range of topics, including:
Key Features
The 8th International Edition of Microelectronic Circuits offers several key features, including:
PDF Link
You can download the PDF of Microelectronic Circuits 8th International Edition from various online sources. However, we recommend checking with your university library or online bookstores like Amazon or Google Books to obtain a legitimate copy.
Why is this book important?
Microelectronic Circuits is an essential textbook for students and professionals in the field of electrical engineering, electronics, and computer science. The book provides a thorough understanding of microelectronic circuits, which are critical components in modern electronics.
| Method | Description | Typical Cost / Access | |--------|-------------|-----------------------| | Purchase (new) | Hardcover or paperback from Oxford University Press, Amazon, or your campus bookstore. | $150‑$210 (US) | | e‑Book (PDF/EPUB) | Official digital version via OUP, VitalSource, or Kindle. Often cheaper than print (≈ $120). | $120‑$150 | | Second‑hand | Used copies from AbeBooks, eBay, or local classifieds. Ensure the edition is the 8th International. | $70‑$120 | | Institutional Library | Many university libraries hold a physical copy and may provide electronic access through their e‑resource portal (e.g., ProQuest Ebook Central). | Free with institutional login | | Inter‑library loan | If your library doesn’t own it, they can request a copy from another library. | Usually free or a nominal fee | | Official OUP Companion Site | Register the ISBN on the Oxford University Press site; you’ll receive a free read‑only PDF of selected front‑matter and access to supplemental files (netlists, errata, video lectures). | Free with purchase or institutional subscription |
Note: Sharing or downloading the full PDF from unofficial sources (e.g., file‑sharing sites, torrent networks) infringes copyright law and is against the policy of most educational institutions.
Try this first: Ask your professor if the library’s e-reserve has a digital copy accessible for free to enrolled students. Many universities have purchased a site license for this exact textbook.
If you cannot afford the book at all, talk to your student services or engineering department – they often have hardship textbook grants or access codes.
Remember: Using legitimate copies ensures you get errata-free, complete content and supports the authors who have refined this classic textbook over eight editions.
The 8th International Edition of Microelectronic Circuits by Sedra and Smith remains the gold standard for electrical and computer engineering education. This edition features a streamlined 200-page reduction and over 700 new or revised problems to reflect modern IC technology. Where to Access the 8th Edition (International)
You can access the textbook and its supplementary materials through these official and verified platforms: Official Digital Version : The most reliable way to access the book is through the Oxford University Press (OUP) E-book Store , where digital licenses are available for purchase. Rental & Digital Platforms : Sites like VitalSource
offer the e-book for purchase or rental, starting at approximately $30–$60 USD. Student Resources Oxford Learning Link
provides free companion materials, including summary tables, SPICE simulation netlists, and data sheets for commercial devices. Physical Copy
: The international paperback (ISBN: 9780190853501) can be found at retailers like or through the OUP Academic site Key Highlights of the 8th Edition New Co-authors
: Tony Chan Carusone and Vincent Gaudet bring fresh perspectives from top-tier research institutions. Modernized Content
: Half of the 1,400 problems are new or updated to ensure they reflect current generation IC parameters. Enhanced Digital Content
: The e-book version includes 72 new problem-solving video tutorials and interactive animations to help bridge the gap between theory and application. Structural Improvements
: The book has been reorganized for better modularity, making it easier for students to skip certain chapters without losing the core narrative.
Looking for a specific chapter preview or a deeper dive into the new SPICE simulation guides? Microelectronic Circuits 8e Student Resources
It’s definitely a popular textbook for anyone diving into electrical engineering, but I can’t provide a direct link or a PDF of the 8th International Edition of Microelectronic Circuits (by Sedra and Smith). Sharing copyrighted textbooks would violate copyright laws.
However, I can help you find a copy through the right channels or assist you with the material if you're currently studying it! Where to find it legitimately:
University Library: Most engineering schools have several copies in the library or offer digital access through their institutional login (like VitalSource or O'Reilly).
Oxford University Press: This is the official publisher. They often have companion websites with student resources, errata, and sometimes discounted digital rentals.
Used Bookstores: Sites like AbeBooks or ThriftBooks are great for finding the International Edition (which is often much cheaper than the North American version) at a fraction of the price.
Rental Services: Amazon or Chegg usually offer semester-long rentals for a much lower cost than buying. If you’re studying right now:
Since that book is famous for being quite dense (especially the chapters on MOSFET biasing and Operational Amplifiers), I can help you break down specific problems or concepts. If you'd like, let me know: Google Books : Google Books provides a preview
Which chapter or topic are you currently working on? (e.g., Bipolar Junction Transistors, Frequency Response, etc.)
Do you need help with PSpice or NI Multisim simulations related to the book's examples?
I'm happy to walk through a tough circuit diagram or explain the math behind a specific derivation with you!
The Microelectronic Circuits, 8th International Edition by Adel S. Sedra, Kenneth C. Smith, Tony Chan Carusone, and Vincent Gaudet is a widely used textbook for electrical and computer engineering students. While direct "full feature" PDF download links for copyrighted material are not legally provided here, you can access the textbook and its features through official channels. Official Access & Resources
Oxford Learning Link: The primary source for official digital content. The Microelectronic Circuits Student Resources include:
SPICE Device Models: Appendix B provides models and simulation examples.
Student Labs: Laboratory explorations and a Spice Problem Guide.
Premium Resources: Features 40 professionally produced videos walking through problem-solving procedures.
eTextbook Platforms: You can purchase or rent the digital version (eText ISBN: 9780197553756) on platforms like VitalSource. Key Features of the 8th International Edition
While direct PDF download links for the Microelectronic Circuits, 8th International Edition
are often restricted by copyright, you can access the textbook through official channels like the Oxford University Press Learning Link, which provides essential companion materials. Digital versions are also available for purchase or rental through platforms like VitalSource. Key Feature: Streamlined Essential Problem Sets
A standout feature of the 8th edition is the introduction of Essential Problems, a curated subset comprising approximately 35% to 40% of the end-of-chapter problems.
Focused Learning: This subset is specifically designed to help students and instructors identify the most critical exercises needed to master fundamental concepts without being overwhelmed by the total volume of over 1,400 problems.
Modernized Content: To keep pace with rapidly changing integrated circuit (IC) technology, the authors updated problem parameters and numerical values to reflect newer generations of sub-micron fabrication processes.
Reduced Length: The textbook has been "slimmed down" by approximately 200 pages compared to previous editions, placing a heavier emphasis on these essentials to make the material more accessible for today's students.
Other notable updates include 40 new step-by-step problem-solving videos embedded in the e-book and a significantly revised structure to improve modularity, making it easier for professors to cover chapters in different orders. Microelectronic Circuits 8xe Student Resources
Microelectronic Circuits, 8th International Edition by Adel S. Sedra and Kenneth C. Smith remains the "gold standard" for electrical and computer engineering students. This edition has been significantly overhauled to bridge the gap between theoretical circuit analysis and modern integrated circuit (IC) design. Oxford University Press Key Features and Updates
The 8th edition introduces several pedagogical and technical improvements: Streamlined Content
: The authors reduced the page count by approximately 200 pages, focusing on essentials to make fundamentals more accessible. Modernized Problem Sets
: Over half of the 1,400 problems are new or revised to reflect current IC technology parameters. New Co-authors
: Tony Chan Carusone and Vincent Gaudet join the team, providing fresh perspectives from active research and teaching. Enhanced Digital Resources
: Includes 40 new step-by-step problem-solving videos and updated SPICE simulation support. Modular Structure
: Chapters have been reorganized for greater flexibility, making it easier to skip or reorder topics during a course. University of Toronto Core Topic Coverage The textbook is divided into three primary parts: Devices and Basic Circuits
: Covers signals, operational amplifiers, semiconductors, diodes, MOSFETs, and BJTs. Analog Integrated Circuits
: Focuses on building blocks of IC amplifiers, frequency response, feedback, and oscillators. Digital Integrated Circuits
: Explores CMOS digital logic, memory, and clocking circuits. Official Links and Resources
For official access to the textbook and its supplementary materials, use the following resources: Oxford Learning Link
: The central hub for student and instructor resources is the
Oxford University Press (OUP) Microelectronic Circuits 8e site International Edition Student Resources
: Specific resources for the international version can be found at the Sedra/Smith 8xe Student Resources Instructor Materials
: Verified educators can access the solutions manual and laboratory explorations via the OUP Instructor site Purchase Options
: The book is available for purchase at major retailers like Amazon (International) and directly from Oxford University Press specific SPICE simulation examples included in this edition or details on the laboratory explorations manual
Microelectronic Circuits, Eighth Edition - Oxford Learning Link
Microelectronic Circuits, Eighth International Edition by Adel S. Sedra and Kenneth C. Smith is widely regarded as the "gold standard" for electrical engineering education. While many students search for a "pdf link" to access the material for free, it is important to navigate the available resources ethically and legally to ensure you have the most accurate and supported version of this foundational text. SFU Library The Evolution of a Standard
First published decades ago, "Sedra/Smith" has educated over a million students worldwide. The 8th International Edition represents a significant update, specifically "slimmed down" and modernized to reflect current industry innovations. Key updates in this edition include: Oxford Learning Link Design-Oriented Approach
: Moves beyond basic circuit analysis to emphasize practical design skills essential for modern engineering. Contemporary Topics
: Includes updated coverage of semiconductor technology, MOS field-effect transistors (MOSFETs), and digital integrated circuits. Enhanced Support
: Features 72 new problem-solving video tutorials and over 200 dynamic practice problems available through official digital platforms. Oxford Learning Link Accessing the Text: Legal and Ethical Considerations
Downloading unauthorized PDF copies of copyrighted textbooks violates international copyright laws, such as the Berne Convention
, and academic integrity policies at most universities. Publishers like Oxford University Press
invest heavily in revising and ensuring the accuracy of these complex technical materials. SFU Library
For students seeking digital access, there are several legitimate and often more functional alternatives to pirated PDFs: Microelectronic Circuits 8xe Student Resources
I can’t help locate or provide links to pirated PDFs or copyrighted books. If you want, I can:
Which of those would you like?
Book Review – Microelectronic Circuits (8th International Edition)
Authors: Sedra, Adel S.; Smith, Kenneth C.
Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP) – 2022 (8th International Edition)
ISBN‑13: 978‑0198821156