Soal Tes Perangkat Desa |best| May 2026

Persiapan seleksi perangkat desa biasanya mencakup beberapa tahap pengujian, mulai dari tes tertulis hingga praktik komputer. Berikut adalah panduan materi dan komponen utama dalam soal tes perangkat desa: 1. Materi Tes Tertulis (Wawasan & Pengetahuan)

Tes tertulis umumnya menggunakan sistem CAT (Computer Assisted Test) dengan sekitar 100 soal dalam durasi 90 menit. Materi utamanya meliputi:

Wawasan Kebangsaan (TWK): Pancasila, UUD 1945, Bhinneka Tunggal Ika, dan NKRI.

Pemerintahan Desa: Pemahaman mendalam mengenai UU No. 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa dan perubahannya (UU No. 3 Tahun 2024). Fokus pada: Tugas, fungsi, dan kewajiban perangkat desa. Tata cara pemberhentian kepala desa dan penataan desa.

Asas penyelenggaraan pemerintahan desa (akuntabilitas, profesionalitas, dll.).

Pengetahuan Umum & Intelegensi (TIU): Kemampuan verbal, numerik (matematika dasar), dan logika.

Administrasi & Keuangan: Pengelolaan aset desa, pembuatan surat kedinasan, dan tata kelola keuangan desa. 2. Tes Praktik Komputer

Tes ini sangat krusial karena perangkat desa wajib menguasai administrasi digital. Materi yang sering diujikan meliputi:

Microsoft Word: Membuat surat resmi, tabel, dan format dokumen. Microsoft Excel: Menggunakan rumus dasar ( SUMcap S cap U cap M AVERAGEcap A cap V cap E cap R cap A cap G cap E VLOOKUPcap V cap L cap O cap O cap K cap U cap P ), pembuatan laporan keuangan, dan grafik. 3. Tes Wawancara & Pidato (Jika Ada)

The kerosene lamp flickered, casting long, dancing shadows on the woven bamboo walls of Pak RT’s front porch. Under its dim light, Sari stared at a stack of photocopied papers, her forehead creased with worry.

“The village head exam is in three days,” she whispered, more to herself than to her father, who was sipping bitter coffee beside her. “And I’m stuck on number fifteen.”

Pak RT leaned over, his reading glasses perched low on his nose. He read the question aloud:

"Soal No. 15: A father and son are arguing over a one-meter-wide strip of land bordering a river. The father has a certificate from 1985, but the son has been maintaining the land for 12 years, planting cassava and building a small bamboo fence. As the village apparatus, you are mediating. What is your primary action?"

Sari sighed. “The answer choices are: A) Immediately evict the son because the father has a certificate. B) Tell them to solve it in court. C) Remeasure the land based on the father’s certificate. D) Facilitate a musyawarah (deliberation) to reach a family consensus first, while examining local history and land use.”

“In the practice test book, the ‘correct’ answer is C,” Sari said, tapping the paper. “Just follow the legal document.”

Pak RT didn’t answer immediately. He took a long, slow sip of his coffee. “And what does your heart say, Nak?”

Sari hesitated. “That… that answer feels too cold. If I remeasure and stick strictly to the certificate, the son might lose his only source of cassava for his toddler. The family will be broken forever. But the law is the law.”

From the dark corner of the porch, an old voice rasped. It was Mbah Kromo, the village elder who had been napping on a rattan chair. He was ninety-three, blind in one eye, but his ears missed nothing.

“Pfft. Test questions,” Mbah Kromo grumbled. “You kids think a village runs on paper? A river moves, child. In 1985, that strip of land was probably under two meters of water. The river shifted. The father’s certificate is a ghost. The son’s fence is real.”

Sari’s eyes widened. She grabbed a pencil and scribbled a note: Check river morphology data from 1985–1997. soal tes perangkat desa

“But the answer key, Mbah…” she started.

Mbah Kromo chuckled, a dry, raspy sound. “The exam is to be a perangkat desa—a servant of the village, not a servant of a multiple-choice sheet. The real test is not which bubble you blacken. The real test is: when you sit in that mediation, can you tell which story is a lie and which sweat is honest?”

The next morning, Sari didn’t just memorize laws. She went to the river. She talked to the old fisherwoman who remembered the great flood of 1992. She found a weathered map in the village mosque’s storage room.

On exam day, the questions were different. But there was a case study about a disputed irrigation ditch. The other candidates wrote textbook answers. Sari wrote:

“First, I would gather the elders who remember the original digging of the ditch. Second, I would check the village budget archives for maintenance records. Third, I would propose a rotating schedule of cleaning, because the law is only a skeleton—the blood of a village is gotong royong (mutual cooperation).”

Three weeks later, the announcement came. Sari did not get the highest score on the written test. But she was hired.

The village head said, “Your essay was the only one that mentioned the names of the actual farmers on that ditch. You passed the real soal—the question no test paper ever asks: Do you know our village by its numbers, or by its faces?”

While requirements vary by regency (Kabupaten), the examination typically consists of two main stages: a written test and a practical/skills test. Written Test Topics:

Indonesian Language: Testing formal communication and report writing.

Mathematics: Basic calculation and logic for village budgeting.

Religious Knowledge: Assessing moral and ethical foundations.

Village Governance Knowledge: Questions on Law No. 6 of 2014 regarding villages.

Leadership: Scenario-based questions to judge decision-making. Practical & Technical Skills:

Computer Literacy: Focuses heavily on Microsoft Excel for data management.

Interviews: Assessing personality, commitment, and community insight.

Public Speaking: Often involves delivering a speech or "pidato". Essential Microsoft Excel Skills

The practical computer test is frequently the "make-or-break" portion of the exam. Candidates are expected to handle administrative data using specific formulas.

VLOOKUP & HLOOKUP: Used to retrieve data from reference tables, such as matching a resident's ID to their demographic information.

Logical Formulas (IF): Essential for categorizing data, such as determining eligibility for social aid. The kerosene lamp flickered, casting long, dancing shadows

Text Functions (LEFT, RIGHT, MID): Used to extract specific codes from serial numbers or identification codes.

Data Formatting: Skills like "Wrap Text" and cell merging to create professional official documents. Preparation Resources

Candidates often use online tutorials and simulation videos to practice.

Video Tutorials: Platforms like Belajar Komputer Dari Nol on TikTok and YouTube provide specific step-by-step walkthroughs for common Excel test questions.

Simulation Exercises: Many candidates look for "VLOOKUP + LEFT" or "VLOOKUP + RIGHT" combination exercises, as these are frequently appearing patterns in actual exams.

💡 Key Point: Because specific regulations for these tests are set by each Regent's Regulation (Peraturan Bupati/Perbub), candidates should always check their local government's official announcements for the exact syllabus. If you'd like, I can: Provide specific practice questions for the Excel portion.

Explain the key articles in the Village Law (UU Desa) often tested. Draft a sample speech for the public speaking test.

Berikut adalah contoh soal tes perangkat desa yang umum digunakan dalam seleksi pengangkatan perangkat desa (Sekretaris Desa, Kepala Urusan, Kepala Seksi, Kepala Dusun, dll.). Soal ini mencakup 5 jenis utama: Pancasiladan UUD 1945, Undang-Undang Desa, administrasi desa, kemampuan umum (logika & bahasa), serta wawasan kebangsaan dan kearifan lokal.

2. Penguasaan Regulasi dan Tata Kelola (Khusus Perangkat)

Ini adalah jantung dari soal tes perangkat desa. Calon wajib menguasai produk hukum terkait desa.

UU No. 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa: Soal sering menanyakan definisi desa, kewenangan desa, hingga hak dan kewajiban kepala desa.
Permendagri: Khusus untuk Sekdes dan Kaur Keuangan, soal tentang Permendagri No. 20 Tahun 2018 (Tentang Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa) menjadi menu wajib. Peserta diuji soal mekanisme APBDesa, pencairan Dana Desa, hingga konsep Sisa Lebih Perhitungan Anggaran (SiLPA).
E-Government: Di era digital, soal tentang pengoperasian komputer dasar, penggunaan email, hingga aplikasi keuangan desa (Siskeudes) mulai banyak diujikan, terutama bagi posisi Sekretaris Desa.

3. Ikuti Bimtek atau Belajar Kelompok

Banyak desa mengadakan Bimbingan Teknis (Bimtek) gratis untuk calon perangkat. Manfaatkan ini. Jika tidak ada, bentuk kelompok belajar dengan sesama pelamar. Diskusi soal UU Desa akan memperkuat ingatan Anda.

Contoh soal — Studi Kasus & Penilaian Sikap (Situasional)

Kasus: Seorang warga mengadu bahwa bantuan sosial yang seharusnya diterimanya tidak cair karena nama yang tercantum berbeda dengan KTP. Warga marah dan mendesak solusi saat pertemuan di balai desa.
Tugas: Tuliskan langkah respons Anda selama pertemuan (maks. 6 poin) dan rancangan tindak lanjut administratif untuk menyelesaikan masalah ini dalam 7 hari kerja.

Penilaian aspek yang dinilai: empati dan komunikasi (sikap tenang, dengarkan keluhan), penanganan administratif (cek dokumen, verifikasi basis data), koordinasi lintas pihak (dinperkim, dinas sosial, kecamatan), transparansi kepada warga (laporan progress).

Tips to Pass the Perangkat Desa Test

Master the Core Law: Read and understand UU No. 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa. Focus on articles regarding the authority of the village, village revenue sources (ADD, DD, BUMDes), and the duties of the Village Apparatus.
Learn Local Wisdom: Every village has different potentials. Study the specific geography, culture, and main problems of the village you are applying to.
Practice Computer Basics: Many candidates fail the practical test. Ensure you can:
- Type quickly (min. 40 wpm).
- Create tables in Microsoft Word.
- Use basic formulas in Excel (SUM, AVERAGE).
Study Pancasila & Civic Education: Questions about the history of Pancasila, the 1945 Constitution, and the meaning of Gotong Royong are common.
Simulate Real Cases: Ask yourself, “If I become a Kaur Pelayanan, how would I handle a citizen who is angry because their ID card is delayed?”

Complete Guide to "Soal Tes Perangkat Desa": Types, Samples, and Strategies

Aspiring to become a Perangkat Desa (Village Apparatus) in Indonesia? The selection process is highly competitive. Understanding the Soal Tes Perangkat Desa is your first step toward securing a position as a Village Secretary, Head of Affairs (Kaur), Head of Dusun, or technical staff.

BAGIAN A : PILIHAN GANDAN (Pilihlah jawaban yang paling tepat)

1. Undang-Undang yang menjadi landasan hukum utama tentang Pemerintahan Desa saat ini adalah... A. UU No. 32 Tahun 2004 B. UU No. 6 Tahun 2014 C. UU No. 22 Tahun 1999 D. UU No. 12 Tahun 2010

2. Menurut UU No. 6 Tahun 2014, Desa adalah kesatuan masyarakat hukum yang memiliki... A. Batas wilayah dan pemerintahan sendiri B. Kekayaan dan kekayaan negara C. Tradisi dan adat istiadat yang sama D. Wilayah administratif dalam kecamatan

3. Jumlah Perangkat Desa ditetapkan berdasarkan... A. Kebutuhan Kepala Desa B. Peraturan Bupati C. Peraturan Daerah (Perda) D. Keputusan Musyawarah Desa

4. Kaur Keuangan dalam tugas pokoknya bertanggung jawab kepada... A. BPD (Badan Permusyawaratan Desa) B. Sekretaris Desa C. Kepala Desa D. Inspektorat Kabupaten

5. Di bawah ini yang termasuk dalam prinsip penyelenggaraan Pemerintahan Desa, KECUALI... A. Keaslian B. Kebersamaan C. Ketergantungan D. Kepentingan Umum

6. Musyawarah Desa yang membahas dan menyepakati hal-hal yang bersifat strategis disebut... A. Musyawarah Rencana Pembangunan Desa B. Musyawarah Desa (Musdes) C. Rembuk Warga D. Rapat Koordinasi keputusan diambil berdasarkan prinsip...

7. Alokasi Dana Desa (ADD) bersumber dari... A. Swadaya masyarakat B. Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara (APBN) C. Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah (APBD) Kabupaten/Kota D. Bantuan Provinsi

8. Pasangan Kepala Desa dan Perangkat Desa merupakan unsur... A. Penyelenggara Pemerintahan Desa B. Pelaksana Kewenangan Desa C. Badan Kerjasama Antar Desa D. Lembaga Kemasyarakatan Desa

9. Seseorang dapat diangkat menjadi Perangkat Desa apabila memenuhi syarat usia minimal... A. 17 Tahun B. 18 Tahun C. 20 Tahun D. 21 Tahun

10. Dalam menyusun Rencana Kerja Pemerintah Desa (RKP Desa), perangkat desa wajib melakukan... A. Musyawarah dengan Bupati B. Musyawarah Rencana Pembangunan Desa (Musrenbangdes) C. Rapat koordinasi dengan Camat D. Rapat internal kantor desa saja

C. Administrasi Desa dan Keuangan Desa

Dokumen perencanaan pembangunan desa jangka menengah adalah…
a. RKPDes
b. RPJMDes
c. APBDes
d. Perkades
Laporan pertanggungjawaban realisasi APBDes disampaikan kepada Bupati melalui…
a. Gubernur
b. Camat
c. DPRD Kabupaten
d. Inspektorat
Dalam administrasi surat menyurat desa, surat keterangan domisili diterbitkan oleh…
a. Camat
b. Kepala Desa
c. Sekretaris Desa
d. BPD
Buku administrasi kependudukan desa yang wajib ada adalah…
a. Buku induk penduduk
b. Buku ekspedisi
c. Buku agenda surat masuk
d. Semua benar
Yang tidak termasuk tugas Sekretaris Desa (Sekdes) adalah…
a. Menyusun rancangan Perdes
b. Membantu Kepala Desa dalam koordinasi
c. Memimpin rapat BPD
d. Mengelola administrasi keuangan desa